Nanjing Lesun Screw Co., Ltd.
No.9 Zhiyong Road, Jiangning Konggang Development Zone, 211100, Nanjing City, P.R.China.
+86-13605142173 info@lesunscrew.com
Nanjing Lesun Screw Co., Ltd.
Nanjing Lesun Screw Co., Ltd.
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Transition Screw Element for Twin Screw Extruders

Optimized geometry transition element ensuring continuous flow and minimized dead zones between different screw profiles


  • Gradual cross-section transition to maintain intermeshing continuity

  • Reduced non-intermeshing zones and material stagnation

  • Improved residence time consistency

  • Auxiliary conveying and mild distributive mixing capability

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Overview

Transition screw elements are designed to connect screw elements with different geometries or cross-sectional profiles, ensuring smooth continuity of material flow along the screw axis.


When transitioning between elements such as single flight, double flight or special conveying geometries (e.g., SK elements), abrupt structural changes can create non-intermeshing zones, leading to material stagnation, degradation or inconsistent residence time.


Transition elements are engineered to gradually modify channel geometry and flight engagement, minimizing dead zones and maintaining stable conveying conditions. In certain designs, they also contribute to moderate conveying and distributive mixing, supporting process stability across functional zones.

Key Features

Gradual geometry transition to maintain flow continuity
Minimization of non-intermeshing and dead zones
Reduction of material stagnation and degradation risk
Stabilization of residence time across functional zones
Auxiliary conveying and distributive mixing capability

Design & Technical Insights

In twin screw extrusion, sudden changes in screw geometry disrupt the intermeshing condition between screws, creating localized low-shear or stagnant regions.
Transition elements address this by:
  • Gradually modifying flight depth and pitch 

  • Maintaining consistent intermeshing engagement 

  • Controlling local pressure and fill level

Proper transition design ensures that material flow remains continuous, avoiding accumulation in low-velocity regions and preventing thermal degradation.
The effectiveness of a transition element depends on its ability to balance geometric adaptation with flow stability.

Engineering Notes

Critical when connecting different flight numbers (1-flight ↔ 2-flight)
Required between SK elements and standard conveying elements
Poor transition design leads to material build-up and black specks
Must be selected based on upstream and downstream geometry
Not a primary functional element, but essential for system stability

Technical Details


DiameterØ18–Ø400
Do/Di Ratio1.55~1.8
Length0.5~2.5D
PitchCustomized
MaterialN00/D2/D11/W6/H9/H10/H26/Hastelloy/Stainless
Surface HardnessHRC 58–64
Max. Operating Temp≤450°C
Wear ResistanceStandard/High/Ultra-high
Corrosion ResistanceStandard/High/Ultra-high
Application

Masterbatch/Compounding/Recycling

/Film/Feed/Food/Pharmacy

Suitable forTwin Screw Extruder

Applications

Transition between SK conveying elements and standard elements
Single flight to double flight transitions
Connection between conveying and mixing zones
Complex screw configurations with multiple geometry changes

Customization Options

Transition angle and geometry
Flight depth variation
Pitch adjustment
Matching with adjacent elements

Q&A

Q1: Why are transition elements necessary?

A: To ensure continuous flow and prevent dead zones when connecting different screw geometries.

Q2: What happens without transition elements?

A: Material stagnation, degradation and unstable process conditions may occur.

Q3: Do transition elements contribute to mixing?

A: Primarily no, but some designs provide mild distributive mixing.

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